Franklin Health Department Offers Tips to Prevent Mosquito Transmitted Diseases

For Immediate Release

Friday, Aug. 7, 2015

Contact: John Guilfoil
Phone: 617-993-0003
Email: [email protected]

Contact: Jessica Sacco
Phone: 978-769-5193
Email: [email protected]

Franklin Health Department Offers Tips to Prevent Mosquito-Transmitted Diseases

FRANKLIN — Health Director David McKearney would like to advise residents to be careful and protect themselves while outside this summer to prevent contracting diseases spread by mosquitos.

Eastern equine encephalitis (EEE) is one of the most severe mosquito-transmitted diseases in the United States, with approximately 33 percent mortality and significant brain damage in most survivors, according to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC).

West Nile Virus is most commonly transferred to humans by mosquitoes, which become infected when they feed on birds with the disease. The mosquitoes can then spread the virus to humans and other animals. Residents are most at risk from June through September.

The Executive Office of Health and Human Services, as of August 3, categories Franklin’s risk of EEE as remote and West Nile Virus as low.

“Although there is currently a small chance of residents being bitten by an infected mosquito, we recommend the community always take precautions during this time of year,” McKearney said. “We hope citizens have a safe and healthy rest of the summer.”

Those with weak immune systems, like the elderly and young children, are at the greatest risk of developing severe symptoms. To date, no specific treatment for either West Nile Virus or EEE exists. The Massachusetts Department of Public Health states that supportive treatment should be directed at the signs of illness, and focused on reducing the severity of the diseases.

The CDC outlines several procedures that residents should follow to prevent contracting EEE and West Nile Virus.

• Use insect repellent: When outdoors, use insect repellent containing DEET, or oil of lemon eucalyptus on exposed skin and/or clothing.
• Take extra care during peak mosquito biting hours: Make sure to use repellent and protective clothing from dusk to dawn or consider avoiding outdoor activities during these times.
• Wear protective clothing: Long sleeves and pants should be worn when weather permits.
• Install and repair screens: Have secure, intact screens on windows and doors to keep mosquitoes out.
• Stop mosquitoes from laying eggs near you: Mosquitoes can lay eggs even in small amounts of standing water. Get rid of mosquito breeding sites by emptying standing water from flower pots, buckets, barrels, pool covers, gutters, pet water dishes, birdbaths and tires on a regular basis. Empty children’s pools and store them on their side after use.

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